考研英语：对于考研的同学来说，考研英语的准备似乎要更提前一点，要想取得一个好成绩。光靠考前的突击是不够的，需要平时一点一滴的积累。本文为广大考生整理2018考研英语写作议论文十大功能段落示例。

　　第一段：[1.现象/现状说明段] [2.图画描述段] [3.图表描述段]

　　第二段：[4.观点阐释段] [5.利弊说明段]

　　[6.意义阐述段] [7.原因阐释段] [8.举例说明段]

　　第三段：[9.趋势预测段] [10建议措施段]

　　1.现象/现状说明段

　　It is commonly said that one’s first impression of a person is the most important one , and this is certainly true when applied to job interviews. This is because the manager often has to interview a dozen or more candidates in the space of only one or two hours, allotting no more than a few minutes to each.. Therefore, it is vital for the interviewee to make the best possible impression on his prospective employer during the interview.

　　2.图画/.图表描述段

　　The set of drawings above vividly depicts the destiny of a flower in different circumstances. As is shown in the first cartoon, the flower is placed in a comfortable greenhouse which shelters it from the threatening lightning and storm. With proper temperature, moisture and fertilizer, the flower is growing in full bloom. On the contrary, when removed from the greenhouse and exposed to the driving rain, the flower soon fades and withers, with the petals cast on the ground.

　　3.观点阐述段

　　Should the development of private cars be encouraged or restricted in China? To judge this issue, we should look at three aspects: What are the advantages of private cars; what are their disadvantages; and is China ready for the free development of private cars?