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2019考研英语一大、小作文终极押题来啦!

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  2019考研英语一大作文预测

  第一部分:作文预测

  大作文话题类型:1. 网络;2. 个人方面; 3. 环境类; 4. 文化类; 5. 社会现象

  预测话题包括:1. 网络类(网购、网络暴力、电子支付等现象);2.个人方面(诚信、正确面对压力、铺张浪费、创新、幸福等)3. 环境类(节约型社会、环境保护等)4.文化类(文化传承、文化融合、汉语的普及等)5. 社会现象(高铁霸座、明星个人素质等引发的话题、过度包装、就业、压力、学术造假、献爱心)

  第二部分:部分预测作文范文(划线部分为建议背诵句型,括号内容为可以替换内容)

  大作文预测话题一:网络类(网购、网络暴力、电子支付等现象)

  

  What is subtly demonstrated in the above drawing is that in front of a desktop sits a fashionable lady who is staring at the screen with shocked expression wearing on cheeks and huge sweat dropping from her forehead. What is spat from the computer is the lengthy Alipay bill, which can almost be spread as long as two meters. The caption above reads that you should keep away from Taobao and cherish your income.

  The objective of the drawer is to show us that utmost attention should be paid to shopping online, which has exerted profound impact on the daily life of the average individuals. We can easily recognize its advantages: e-commerce, which is extremely convenient, can save us a great amount of precious time and we can buy products everywhere we want as long as we can surf the Internet. However, for all the advantages mentioned above, online trading is by no means without its limitations: we may be cheated by some online retailers, which might be a potential threat to our bank accounts.

  Accordingly, it is imperative for us to take drastic measures. For one thing, we should appeal to the authorities to make strict legislations to severely punish those who deliberately spoil the interests of online customers. For another, we should enhance the awareness of residents that rational purchasing is conducive to our income management. Only in this way can we maximize the merits and minimize the demerits of online purchasing.

  大作文预测话题二:个人方面(诚信、正确面对压力、铺张浪费、创新、幸福等)

  

  Wise people used to say that taking actions is of utmost significance in our daily life. This is most vividly illustrated in the given picture, which shows that two young boys both holding guitar are playing different life situations. The boy on the left is daydreaming about the day he gives a perfect concert and is admired by all the fans, while the boy on the right is practicing the guitar and singing skill persistently.

  Studying it further, it is easy to figure out that taking actions is the only way to fulfill our dream. Our country, for example, has developed rapidly in terms of economy and science and technology. We have accomplished in about two decades what other emerging countries used to achieve in a century. There is no denying that it is the perseverance and taking actions that really realize the promise they made. If you never take action to do something, you will never have a chance to win. For example, a great number of students choose to take part in the National Entrance Exam for master’s degree. However, those who dreamed of becoming the postgraduates without taking any actions are even tremble at the thought of taking the exam, most of whom are escaping the classroom when the first exam is over.

  In a word, I believe, just like Forrest Gump said, “Life is like a box of chocolates: you never know what you’re gonna get.” We should bear in mind that action speaks louder than the word.

  

  What is conspicuously presented in the drawing above is a humorous (interesting/ satirical/ harmonious) scene, in which two people are trapped in two large tanks respectively. The most striking feature of the cartoon is the fact that one man, with a swim ring on his neck, struggled to get out of the tank by swimming but failed, while another person on the right chose to break the tank to solve the problem finally. Given its profound social implication (consequences), the phenomenon is well worth our endeavor to explore.

  By drawing this cartoon, the author reminds us that due attention should be paid to the significance / importance of innovation, an element which plays an important role in our study and life. Looking around the world, what we are employing, experiencing, and desiring for are from those brilliant ideas. It’s the innovation that steers our society into progressive phases. As good innovators, they will not accept that there is only one way to do anything, rather than search for alternate courses, which may prove easier in the long run and be bound to be more practical. Numerous instances can be given to illustrate the importance of this spirit, from the discovery of Penicillin to the presumption of Universal Gravitation, even from the invention of one appliance to the launch of a spacecraft.

  As a consequence, innovation consciousness is badly needed in every aspect of our society. In order to bring out this potential ability, our education system is supposed to be reformed fundamentally, focusing on cultivating inventive mind among elementary students. In addition, those relevant departments should form a range of reasonable premium systems and other incentives to encourage and stimulate more people to put their wise into reality. In brief, if one person or a nation would like to make continuous improvement, they should bear in mind that only the spirit of innovation can ensure the best prosperity.

  大作文预测话题三:环境类(环境保护、节约型社会等)

  

  What is explicitly demonstrated in the above caricature is that there sits an individual by the river bank, fully equipped with a protective mask, who is fishing in the acid rain with an umbrella in his right hand. It is not difficult to notice that what he got from the highly polluted river is a fishbone rather than a real one and noxious gases are pouring into the sky continuously which is already dusky.

  What might trigger this phenomenon? Previously, it is widely admitted that the authorities concerned have failed to enact strict legislations and regulations to curb environmental detriment, which has exerted negative impact on the daily life of the average folks.Simultaneously, there is no denying that citizens lack of awareness of protecting the surroundings we are living in, which are vital to us.Ultimately, another contributory factor to this situation is that some folks are tempted by the economic motivation so that they put the environment at risk. .

  Accordingly, it is imperative for us to take drastic measures to reverse this disturbing trend. To begin with, relevant laws should be made to severely punish those who deliberately destroy the environment. In addition, the awareness of the public should be cultivated that guarding the circumstance we are dwelling in is protecting our own homeland. Only by enforcing these actions, can we effectively, efficiently and eventually crack this hard nut and embrace a promising community.

  

  What is vividly revealed in the picture is that water is being reused in daily life at home. After washing rice, the water can be used to wash vegetables and then clean the mop and the toilet. What a harmonious scene it is!

  It is not difficult to find that what the picture intends to express is the importance of saving and protecting resources. On the one hand, as we all know, water resource is limited and water shortage is still a serious problem threatening the existence and survival of the whole human being. On the other hand, the phenomenon of wasting water can still be easily found anywhere in our daily life. For example, water taps are frequently left on by careless users. Someone even assumes that they have the right to waste water because they pay for it and that it has nothing to do with others. In fact, so precious water is that we cannot afford to waste it. Water resource is not only indispensable in our daily life but also in the industry and agriculture. It is hard to imagine what the world would be like when there is no more water.

  It is fortunate that now the public is starting to pay attention. But, this is not adequate. As is shown in the above picture, what we need is more actions to save and protect resources! First of all, social environment is shaped by the general public, and the cultivation of conservation-minded society depends on the active involvement of every member of our society, be he old or young. Accordingly, an education campaign should be launched to call on people from all walks of life to save and protect resources. In addition, saving and protecting resources is bound up with our daily life. We, college students, should spare no efforts to save valuable energy and natural resources such as power, water, coal, gas and so on. Only by the joint efforts of the whole society can we create a real conservation-minded society.

  大作文预测话题四: 文化类(文化传承、文化融合、汉语的普及)

  

  What the picture above illustrates in a straightforward way is the current situation of our traditional Chinese culture. Ironically, the conversation between the boy and his father deserves our due attention. When asked what these characters are on the painting, the father could not come up with a certain answer, which is ridiculous but thought-provoking.

  It is mostly likely that by portraying this drawing the author intends to set us thinking more about the losing of traditional culture. Obviously, there are several reasons accounting for the culture recession. To begin with, modern society is filled with all kinds of advanced technologies and vast quantities of information, so that few people will pay attention to those ancient Chinese characters. In addition, people’s awareness of popularizing our national culture is not so strong, which is decisive to the worse condition.

  From my perspective, it is imperative for our nation to realize the fact that Chinese culture is the most esteemed culture in the world and should be inherited from generation to generation. For one thing, some effective and feasible measures should be taken to advocate and carry forward the fine culture. For another thing, the effort from our education system is one of the channels to develop the proud Chinese culture traditions. Only by the joint effort, can we construct the harmonious socialism society and create civilizations.

  大作文预测话题五: 社会现象(高铁霸座、明星个人素质等引发的话题、过度包装、就业、压力、学术造假、献爱心)

  

  Emerging from the cartoon is an eye-catching scene that a professor-like man is trying to plagiarize others' research results without doing any real experiment, while he doesn't feel any guilty about what he has done. Apparently, this drawing reveals the phenomenon of scholar dishonest.

  Theoretically, several reasons could trigger this "unhealthy" conduct if our authorities concerned don't pay enough attention to it. To begin with,a host of intellectuals have a growing respect on the so-called "big event" while ignoring the value of doing academic research. Therefore, people would no longer believe what the scientists say. Since scientists are noble elites of society, then the credibility of the whole society would deteriorate and collapse if their words are unreliable. To continue, any behavior has its economic motivation, so does the performance of the character in this drawing. Chasing the higher position in university, scholars have been manipulated by "false hope" and money, since the way of "plagiarism ", all other factors being equal, can be the short-cut way to be superior in life. Consequently, no issue stands as critical to building up intellectual honesty as eliminating academic plagiarism.

  It is, accordingly, imperative for us to take certain steps to reverse this evil trend. Of all steps, to appeal to law might be the efficient way, and maybe the last way to punish those who fail to obey the code of the academic conducts. After all,our world still needs more space for the "real" scholars.

  

  What emerges into our sights is a frequent yet recurring scene happening in our daily life that there are two women of different ages rushing into the bus. And the most eye-catching feature is that both of them are in front of the same seat, yelling at each other with a terrible look and certain unbearbale words.

  The meaning revealed by the picture is that it is time that we should pay more attention to the social responsibility as an individual in our society. On the one hand, not only does this positive sort of deed drives the people's psychological and mental health, but also it exerts a strong influence on perfecting of good character of young people. On the other hand, it is the wide spread of this negative form of activity that makes it difficult to present the real, social contents but only stays in the half-hearted nature. What’s worse, what the increasingly negative behaviors brings about,to a new high, is the national loss of the construction of harmonious society.

  As for me, the type of social obligation is a special product of the economic and social development that everyone in our society should bear in mind. Therefore, I would strongly appeal to other individuals to observe the virtue and make greater contribution to our society.

  2019考研英语一小作文预测

  应用文考察类型:书信类和告示类

  预测种类:投诉信、咨询信、感谢信、申请信、建议、道歉(拒绝邀请)信、祝贺信、通知、请求信、推荐信

  1.投诉信

  Directions:

  Suppose you have found something wrong with the mobile phone that you bought from an online store the other day. Write an email to the customer service center to

  1) make a complaint, and

  2) demand a prompt solution.

  You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET.

  Do not sign your name at the end of the letter. Use "Li Ming" instead.

  Do not write the address. (10 points)

  Dear Sir or Madam,

  As one of the regular customers of your online store, I am writing this letter to express my complaint about the mobile phone I bought from your shop last week.

  I must explain the reasons for my dissatisfaction. To begin with, when I opened it for the first time, I did not find the battery promised in the advertisement posted on the home page of your shop. To continue, some of the keys on the keyboard cannot work properly, which is beyond my tolerance.

  Therefore, I would like you either to change it for another model that works well or to give me a full refund. Please look into this matter as soon as possible. I am looking forward to your prompt reply.

  Yours sincerely,

  Li Ming

  2.咨询信

  Write a letter inquiring a travel agency about the trip to Mount Huangshan. Some necessary details must be included. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter, using “Li Ming” instead.

  Dear Sir or Madam,

  I would like to travel to Mount Huangshan this summer. I am writing to ask if it is possible for you to provide me with some information regarding the trip to Mount Huangshan.

  First of all, would you mind telling me how much the trip costs for each person? Secondly, how many days will the trip take? Thirdly, I would be highly grateful if you could let me know about the accommodation and detailed plans. If you could send me some relevant booklets on the above-mentioned aspects, I would be more than happy.

  Thank you for your kindness, and your prompt attention to this letter will be highly appreciated.

  Yours sincerely,

  Li Ming

  3.感谢信

  Directions:

  You have just returned from a visit to a university in Great Britain. And you were warmly treated there by Professor Smith. Please write a letter to express your thanks to him for his hospitality.

  Dear Prof. Smith,

  I am writing to extend my sincere gratitude to you. I am referring to your warm treatment in Great Britain.

  When I arrived in Stanford University, it was you who introduced so many of famous professors and celebrated scholars at your University to me. You also invited me to your home and treated me with delicious food. If it had not been for your assistance, I fear that I would not have had such a pleasant stay in Great Britain. My appreciation to your selfless help is beyond any words.

  I sincerely hope that I can repay your kindness in the near future. Once again, please accept my heartfelt gratitude. I am looking forward to your reply.

  Sincerely yours,

  Li Ming

  4.申请信

  Directions:

  You want to apply for the following job: a personal secretary to the general manager, write a letter to Mr. Byron to:

  1) show your interest,

  2) describe yourself, and

  3) explain why you would be suitable for the job.

  Dear Mr. Byron,

  I am writing to apply for(求职) the position as the personal secretary to the general manager./(求学)(the opportunity for further study in your university).

  I am fully confident that I am the right candidate. To begin with, I major in secretary and will graduate from Peking University. I have a good academic performance in school and have been the top five students for four years in my grade. In addition, I am an diligent and cooperative girl.

  Enclosed is my resume to provide additional information. Thank you for your time and consideration. I am looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.

  Yours sincerely,

  Li Ming

  5.建议信

  Write a letter to your university canteen, making suggestions for improving its service. You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET .

  Dear Sir or Madam,

  I am a student of our university, who often has meals in our canteen. Generally speaking, our canteen provides quite good food. However, I still have some suggestions for you to make our canteen more popular among students.

  To begin with, I wonder whether you could provide more varieties of food. We do not have many options when eating in our canteen now. To continue, some students have complained about the price of the food there, would you please lower it down?

  I do hope to have a better canteen. And I would be highly grateful if you could take my suggestions into consideration.

  Yours sincerely,

  Li Ming

  6.道歉(拒绝邀请)信

  Directions: Suppose you have accepted Mr. Zhang’s invitation to dinner, but you have to change your plan for some reasons. Write a letter in about 100 words to make an apology to him.

  Dear Mr. Zhang,

  I sincerely thank you for inviting me to dinner in your house next Sunday.

  However, now, much to my regret that I may not be able to keep my promise because I have just been caught serious cold, which requires me to take a rest for a long time. And I apologize for any inconvenience this may cause you. If I get better during this time, I will be there on time.

  I am very sorry for that and really regret that I would miss such an excellent chance of enjoying the perfect dishes with friends. Besides, please give my regards to Mr. and Mrs. Rogers when they come to dinner.

  Yours sincerely,

  Li Ming

  7.祝贺信:

  Directions:Your friend Smith told you he had started his own business. Write a letter to him to congratulate him and give him some helpful suggestions.

  Dear Smith,

  I was happy to learn that you had opened your own firm and I would like to express my warmest congratulations.

  The final realization of your long-cherished dream should be attributed to your diligence, persistence and ambition. I am glad that your consistent pursuit of dream is rewarded now. As a good friend of you, I advise you to keep your ambition. Moreover, in response to challenges, please never overestimate the difficulties and underestimate your ability.

  Please accept my congratulations again. And I do believe you and your firm will achieve one success after another.

  Sincerely yours,

  Li Ming

  8.通知:

  Directions:

  You are supposed to write for the postgraduate association a notice to recruit volunteers for an international conference on globalization, you should conclude the basic qualification of applicant and the other information you think relative.

  You should write about 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use "postgraduate association" instead.

  Volunteers Needed/ Notice

  January 9, 2018

  To improve students' ability and enrich extracurricular activities, the Postgraduate Association is recruiting volunteers for an international meeting on globalization to be held on April 10, 2018 in Beijing.

  To begin with, applicants should have Chinese Nationality, strong professional spirit, cheerful personality and be aged under 35. To continue, candidates must haveoutstanding skills at English listening comprehension and the ability to speak Chinese and English fluently. Finally, students with relevant professional experience are preferred.

  Those graduate students who are interested in taking part in it may sign up with the monitor of their class before February 1, 2018. Everybody is welcome to join in it.

  Postgraduate Association

  9.请求信:

  Directions:

  You want to contribute to Project Hope by offering financial aid to a child in a remote area. Write a letter to the department concerned, asking them to help find a candidate. You should specify what kind of child you want to help and how you will carry out your plan.

  Write your letter in no less than 100 words. Write it neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.

  Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use "Li Ming " instead.

  Do not write the address. (10 points)

  Dear Sir or Madam,

  As a student who can support myself, I am writing to request if you can help me find a potential beneficiary of Project Hope.

  I wonder whether it is convenient for you if two things regarding the child are taken into account. First, the child should come from Sichuan Province because I intend to help a child from my hometown. Second, it will be better if he or she is a primary school student who was forced to drop school because of poverty.

  I would like to help the child annually until he or she graduates from college. Firstly, the money will cover his or her tuition fee and other expenses at school. Besides, I will correspond with the child frequently so that he or she can often seek advice.

  Yours sincerely,

  Li Ming

  10.推荐信:

  Directions:

  One of your students, Liu Ming, wants to study for the master's degree under the supervision of Professor Smith in an oversea university, you are asked to write a letter of recommendation for him in about 100 words.

  Dear Prof. Smith,

  I am writing to you to recommend one of my best students, Liu Ming, who wants to pursue his graduate study for a master's degree under your supervision.

  Liu Ming was an excellent student in our university as can be seen from his straight A grades on all subjects. He has passed the TOEFL test, indicating a good command of his English. More importantly, during the time he worked as my research assistant from July, 2010 to September, 2012, he had displayed great enthusiasm and intelligence on academic research.

  I believe, with his diligence, intelligence and great passion, Liu Ming has great potential in his future academic pursuits. Therefore, I recommend him without any reservation. I am ready to provide any further information upon your request.

  Yours sincerely,

  Li Ming

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SRC-2019465929 2020-01-09