考研写作时要注意的七种常见错误
考研英语作文的好坏直接决定着考生最终考试的成败。考研辅导老师为大家总结了以下七个方面考生常犯的错误,希望广大考生能够引起重视,并在平时的写作训练过程中注意避免,减少因小的错误而丢掉大量的分数。
第一、可数名词不能单独使用,前面需要加上a/an/the/this/that/my/his/your等限定词,否则就用复数。
例如:Government should take measure to solve problem.
[改]Governments should take measures to solve problems.
第二、动词的有效使用
(1)英语动词原形不能直接作主语
例如:Reduce the use of private cars can improve the air quality effectively.
[改]Reducing the use of private cars can improve the air quality effectively.
(2)英语动词被动,别忘了后面加-ed或者-d
例如:Greater efficiency in water use is need to meet the growing demands of a changing world.
[改错]Greater efficiency in water use is needed to meet the growing demands of a changing world.
(3)一定要注意主谓一致
例如:The problems that are created by environmental contamination is very hard to solve.
[改]The problems that are created by environmental contamination are very hard to solve.
(4)只有情态动词可以加动词原形
例如:A great number of people are like playing basketball.
[改]A great number of people like playing basketball.
(5)议论文里很少会用过去时
例如:In present-day society, cultures were becoming very similar.
[改]In present-day society, cultures are becoming very similar.
第三、修饰要准确:形容词修饰名词,副词修饰形容词或者动词。
例如:Intelligent students should not be treated different by their teachers.
[改] Intelligent students should not be treated differently by their teachers.
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