中国教育在线
中国教育在线
2018年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语一试题答案


  Section I Use of English

  1、【答案】[B] for

  2、【答案】[C] faith

  3、【答案】[B] price

  4、【答案】[D] Then

  5、【答案】[A] When

  6. 【答案】[C] produces

  7. 【答案】[A] connect

  8. 【答案】[B] to

  9. 【答案】[D] mood

  10 【答案】[A] counterparts

  11、【答案】[C] Lucky

  12、【答案】[A] protect

  13、【答案】[D] between

  14、【答案】[C] introduced

  15、【答案】[B] inside

  16、【答案】[D]discovered

  17、【答案】[A] fooled

  18、【答案】[B] willing

  19、【答案】[D] In contrast

  20、【答案】[C] unreliable

  Section II Reading Comprehension

  Part A

  Text 1

  21、【答案】[D] Middle-class workers

  22、【答案】[C] Issues arising from automation need to be tackled

  23、【答案】[A] creative potential

  24、【答案】[D] preventing the income gap from widening

  25、【答案】[B] possible solutions to it

  Text 2

  26、【答案】[D] social media as a reliable source of news

  27、【答案】[A] sharpen

  28. 【答案】[B] verify news by referring to diverse sources.

  29. 【答案】[C] readers’ misinterpretation

  30. 【答案】[A] A Rise in Critical Skills for Sharing News Online

  Text 3

  31、【答案】[B] It failed to pay due attention to patients’ rights.

  32、【答案】[C] necessary adjustments.

  33、【答案】[D] the value of data comes from the processing of it.

  34、【答案】[D] the monopoly of big data by tech giants.

  35、【答案】[B] cautious

  Text 4

  36、【答案】[B] its rigid management

  37、【答案】[A] the interference from interest groups

  38、【答案】[A] removing its burden of retiree health care

  39、【答案】[C] discontent

  40、【答案】[D] The Postal Service Needs more than a Band-Aid

  Part B

  41、【答案】 [E] The Eisenhower Executive Office Building(EEOB) commands a…

  42、【答案】[G] The history of the EEOB began long before its…

  43、【答案】[A] In December of 1869, Congress appointed…

  44、【答案】[B] Completed in 1875, the State Department’s south wing…

  45、【答案】[D] Many of the most celebrated national figures…

  Section III Translation

  46、

  【参考译文】莎士比亚出生之时,欧洲宗教戏剧正在消逝,在古典悲剧和戏剧的推动下,很多新的戏剧形式应运而生。

  47、

  【参考译文】任何文法学校的学生都知道戏剧是一种文学形式,它曾给希腊和罗马带来荣耀,也许同样会给英格兰带来殊荣。

  48、

  【参考译文】但是专业公司的永久性剧院却兴旺起来,于是高校一些有着文学抱负的人迅速抓住机遇,将其作为一个谋生手段。

  49、

  【参考译文】一种本土文学戏剧形式诞生了,它与公共剧院结成联盟,至少它的一些优良传统开始登上历史舞台了。

  50、

  【参考译文】为了了解戏剧性活动有多么伟大,我们必须牢记大量的戏剧已经被遗忘了,并且有可能没有一位知名作家的所有作品都保留了下来。

  Section IV Writing

  51.【参考范文】

  Dear professors,

  I, on behalf of the Students’ Union, am writing this letter to invite all of you to attend the graduation ceremony.

  The ceremony will be held in the Sports Hall of our university on this Friday morning, from 9 a.m. to 11 a.m. The details about the ceremony are as follows. First and foremost, the president will make a speech for the graduates, blessing them to have a bright future. In addition, several experts will be invited to issuing certificates to all the graduates.

  It would be a great honor for us to have the accompany of all of you in the graduation ceremony. Therefore, we all hope that you can spare your time to attend it and we are looking forward to your reply to tell us whether you can attend it or not on that day.

  Your sincerely,

  Li Ming

  52.【参考范文】

  Exhibited in the cartoon is a sarcastic scene that sitting before a computer, a college student is choosing his optional class, wondering and pondering whether he should choose an easier course or a tougher but creative course. Simple as the picture is, the symbolic meaning it conveys is profound and thought-provoking.

  It is beyond doubt that the painter aims to tell us that everyone, especially college students, should have the spirit of creation and innovation. To put it another way, innovation is an essential and indispensable role for anyone who wants to succeed. This can be directly attributed to the fact that one may be caught in dilemma, at least once in life. Such a dilemma may coincidentally be most difficult period in his life. Then there are two choices before him: making a creative choice or an easier one. If he chooses the former and tries to break through the barrier, difficult as it will be, success will be the result one day. However, although it seems to be much easier for him at the moment, the latter choice may kill off his dream and ambition, and such choice then will be a pity all his life.

  As college student, definitely, we are facing or will face many difficulties. At such moment, we should bear in mind that creation is a necessary and indispensable quality in our life, a positive attitude to life and an approach to success. Keep the spirit of innovation, and we will win a better life.

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