2017考研英语最后10天短文写作热点主题及论述必备词汇

　　一、个人品质类

　　(一)成功相关的品质

　　自信：self-confidence

　　乐观：optimism

　　合作：cooperation

　　坚持不懈：perseverance/persistence

　　奋斗：make arduous efforts

　　拼搏：a determined spirit

　　毅力：willpower

　　设定目标：set a goal

　　进取精神：a striving spirit

　　心胸开阔：open-mindedness

　　采取行动：take initiatives

　　积极的态度a positive attitude

　　正确的方向a right way

　　脚踏实地：keep your feet on the ground

　　理想：ambition;dream

　　信念：belief

　　承担责任：undertake the responsibility

　　(二)成功道路上的困难

　　逆境：adversity

　　困境：dilemma

　　坎坷：obstacle

　　挫折：frustration/setback

　　困难：difficulty/trouble

　　压力：stress/pressure

　　(三)成功相关建议

　　提高综合素质：enhance comprehensive quality

　　树立全局观：adopt an overall point of view

　　增强相互合作：strengthen mutual cooperation

　　增长见识：widen one’s knowledge

　　坚守目标：stay with an objective

　　争取机会：strive for a good opportunity

　　减压：relieve/reduce pressure/stress

　　保持身心健康：stay physical and psychological health

　　激发自我潜能 stimulate one’s potential

　　有效管理自己的时间 manage one’s time effectively

　　不抱怨：make no complaints

　　二、文化类

　　传统文化：traditional culture

　　民族文化：national culture

　　中华文明的象征：a symbol of Chinese civilization

　　文化习俗：cultural customs

　　文化遗产：cultural heritage

　　文化传承：cultural inheritance

　　文化交流：cultural exchange

　　文化融合：cultural integration

　　文化冲突：cultural conflict/shock

　　弘扬民族文化：promote national culture

　　传统节日：traditional Chinese Festivals including the Spring Festival, the Lantern Festival, the Dragon Boat Day and the Mid-Autumn Day

　　三、社会热点

　　社会文明：social civilization

　　生态文明：ecological civilization

　　公共秩序：social orders

　　和谐：living in harmony with others/nature; a harmonious society

　　平等：equality

　　法治：abide by laws

　　敬业：dedicate oneself to work

　　诚信：honesty/integrity

　　友善：friendliness/kindness

　　幸福感：happiness;fulfillment;achievement;self-realization

　　知足常乐：having a contented mind

　　创业：start one’s own business

　　创新：innovation

　　经济一体化：economic integration

　　城市化：urbanization

　　城乡平衡：the balance between the development of urban and rural areas

　　四、互联网时代

　　互联网+：the fundamental role of the Internet in the society

　　网络安全：the network security

　　信息泄露：the leakage of personal information

　　谣言：rumor

　　隐私：privacy

　　信息泛滥：the explosion of information

　　在线购物/教育/服务：online shopping/education/services

　　电子商务：e-commerce/business

　　互联网的普及：the popularization of the Internet